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GLOBAL MARKETS-Shares wobble on fear of worsening U.S.-China ties; gold surges

Published 07/23/2020, 04:28 AM
Updated 07/23/2020, 04:30 AM
© Reuters.
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(Adds close of U.S. markets)
* U.S. stocks mostly shrug off heightened U.S.-China
tensions
* Euro hits 21-month high of $1.1599
* Silver soars to six-year peak, gold at nine-year high
* World FX rates in 2020 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
* Asian stock markets: https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4

By Herbert Lash and Marc Jones
NEW YORK/LONDON, July 22 (Reuters) - Gold surged and world
equity markets slid for most of Wednesday after the United
States ordered China to close its consulate in Houston in a sign
of worsening bilateral relations, while the euro gained on the
European Union's massive recovery fund.
Trading was choppy following the consolidation of recent
equities gains in many bourses around the world. But the order
for Beijing to shut its Houston consulate in three days spurred
risk-off sentiment overseas and drove investors to assets
offering relative safety, such as gold and silver.
MSCI's benchmark for global equity markets .MIWD00000PUS
was up 0.12% at the end of U.S. trading after the major indices
on Wall Street closed higher. The euro EUR= hit $1.160, a
21-month high, a day after the EU approved a $750 billion euro
($857 billion) landmark stimulus package for the 27-nation bloc.
Silver jumped almost 8% XAG= to a six-year high of just
over $23 an ounce before retreating slightly. The price of gold
XAU= topped $1,870 an ounce and has doubled since financial
markets' frantic spiral downward in March. Spot prices are just
$50 less than their all-time peak in September 2011. GOL/
Gold is seen as a hedge against inflation and the fear of
currency debasement as governments and major central banks pump
massive stimulus into the economy.
The stimulus begs the question of whether the U.S. Federal
Reserve has limited or even eliminated investors' needs to
address market risk, said Yousef Abbasi, global market
strategist at StoneX Group Inc.
"We face several different challenges and the tail risks are
getting higher and higher," Abbasi said, pointing to U.S.-China
relations, the potential economic fallout from the coronavirus
pandemic and uncertainty over the U.S. presidential election.
"Yet the (stock) market continues to climb higher. And it's
telling investors these risks don't need to be addressed," he
said.
In equities markets, a boost from Microsoft MSFT.O shares
and optimism over a new round of stimulus for the virus-stricken
U.S. economy offset worries over worsening ties between the
world's two largest economies.
Europe's broad FTSEurofirst 300 index .FTEU3 closed down
0.94% on U.S.-China jitters, but on Wall Street the Dow Jones
Industrial Average .DJI rose 0.62%, the S&P 500 .SPX gained
0.57% and the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC added 0.24%.
The dollar index =USD , which gauges the dollar against a
basket of major world currencies, fell 0.20% to $94.9420.
China's offshore yuan weakened past 7 per dollar on the
Houston consulate news, and was last at 7.0128 CNH=EBS .
The State Department said the Chinese mission in Houston was
closed "to protect American intellectual property and Americans'
private information." Republican Senator Marco Rubio, acting chairman of the
Senate Intelligence Committee, described the Houston consulate
on Twitter as the "central node of the Communist Party's vast
network of spies & influence operations in the United States."
Beijing condemned the order and threatened retaliation.
"We urge the U.S. to immediately revoke this erroneous
decision," China's Foreign Ministry said. A source told Reuters
that China was considering closing the U.S. consulate in Wuhan.
U.S. President Donald Trump was due to hold a news
conference at 5:30 p.m. (2130 GMT), the White House said.
In debt markets, Italy's government bond market borrowing
costs were at their lowest since March after approval of
recovery fund. Rating agency S&P Global called the joint debt
element of the deal a boost for the EU's sovereign ratings.
"The story is not over yet, but the establishment of a
shared fiscal mechanism is a breakthrough for EU sovereign
creditworthiness," one of S&P's top sovereign analysts, Frank
Gill, said.
Copper prices drooped 1.3% after the Houston headlines
CMCU3 . Shanghai SCFcv1 and Dalian iron ore futures DCIOcv1
rose for a second straight session on expectations of strong
Chinese demand. MET/L IRONORE/
Brent crude futures LCOc1 slid 3 cents to settle at $44.29
a barrel. U.S. crude futures CLc1 settled down 2 cents at
$41.90 a barrel.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury US10YT=RR note fell 0.1 basis
point to 0.597%, marking another day below 0.6%.

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