China released safety protocols on Tuesday governing the deployment of self-driving vehicles in public transportation, marking another step in readiness for the growing integration of autonomous cars.
The guidelines cover self-driving vehicles designated for transporting passengers, such as taxis, and those involved in freight transportation, as highlighted by the Ministry of Transport's official statement.
They specifically address vehicles operating at different levels of automation, stipulating a mandatory requirement for them to have a minimum of one driver or security inspector on board.
Additionally, the regulations necessitate that enterprises using autonomous vehicles for public transportation must possess the necessary qualifications and licenses. Moreover, the guidelines explicitly endorse collaboration between companies and automakers in conducting these operations.
China, as the world's biggest automotive market, has been meticulously outlining standards and regulations for autonomous driving. The objective is to develop a comprehensive system capable of accommodating assisted and autonomous driving features by 2025.
Additionally, there are plans to introduce standards conducive to the advancement of autonomous driving applications and establish a safety assurance framework by 2030.
In a recent announcement, China gave permission for road trials of intelligent connected vehicles. Back in October, the country released guidelines specifically for highway engineering infrastructures, aimed at supporting the integration of autonomous driving technology.
Also, in July of the same year, China issued directives concerning the standardization of intelligent connected vehicles, further establishing its strategic approach to the field.