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FOREX-Dollar decline resumes as investors look to economic data, earnings

Published 07/13/2020, 03:50 PM
Updated 07/13/2020, 04:00 PM
© Reuters.
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* Graphic: World FX rates in 2019 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh

By Ritvik Carvalho
LONDON, July 13 (Reuters) - The U.S. dollar edged lower on
Monday as investors looked to incoming global economic data and
U.S. corporate earnings to gauge whether the markets' guarded
optimism on the economic outlook is justified.
The greenback had ended its third week of losses on Friday
as investors bought into risk-sensitive currencies on bets that
the worst of the pandemic's sweeping impact was over.
The index that measures it against a basket of major
currencies had slipped 0.2% by early deals in London to 96.416
=USD .
U.S. coronavirus cases surged over the weekend, as Florida
reported an increase of more than 15,000 new cases in 24 hours,
a record for any state, surpassing a peak hit in New York in
April. "We expect a broad dollar decline to continue, supporting
emerging market FX (despite local coronavirus issues) and see
euro/dollar at $1.15 in 3 months," said Lars Sparresø Merklin,
senior FX analyst at Danske Bank, in a note to clients.
"This continues to be a recurring observation, with markets
not being weighed down by the current host of problems with
coronavirus in EM and some U.S. states, not least the likely
still-weak current earnings."
Merklin added that the market's focus is the direction
rather than the level of economic activity, being supported by
fiscal and monetary policy.
Hopes for development of drugs and vaccines for the disease
are also supporting risk sentiment as are economic indicators
that have so far shown a recovery from lockdowns.
U.S. consumer inflation figures for June are due on Tuesday
while retail sales, a key gauge of consumption, are released on
Thursday.
The U.S. corporate earning season starts this week,
providing another window to assess the scale of the damage, as
well as the recovery, from the pandemic.
The euro rose 0.26% to $1.1328 EUR= , maintaining its slow
uptrend since late last month.
Looming large for the single currency was a planned European
Union summit on July 17-18, where leaders need to bridge gaps on
long-term budget. Investors will also watch for whether an
agreement on a proposed 750 billion euro recovery fund for the
bloc emerges.
The British pound gained 0.2% to $1.2641 GBP=D4 , edging
near its three-week high of $1.2668 touched last week. GBP/
The Australian dollar added 0.4% to $0.6975 AUD=D4 .
"We've seen a rapid rebound after a rapid decline in various
economic data. But looking ahead, the improvement could slow or
we could even seen a deterioration given the second round of
infections," said Masafumi Yamamoto, chief currency strategist
at Mizuho Securities.
A weekly gauge of consumer confidence in Australia has
dropped after a spike in infections in Melbourne and that could
be echoed in the United States, where the magnitude of the
outbreak is much larger, he noted.
The dollar gained slightly against the safe-haven yen, to
106.95 yen JPY= , staying near two-week lows of 106.635 set on
Friday.
Investors also looked to China, where economic recovery is
gaining momentum as the outbreak has largely been contained.
China will release its June trade data on Tuesday and a
batch of other data, including second quarter GDP, on Thursday.
The Chinese yuan gained 0.1% to 7 per dollar CNH= .


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