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UPDATE 8-Oil falls, Brent posts biggest quarterly drop this year on demand fears

Published 10/01/2019, 03:40 AM
© Reuters.  UPDATE 8-Oil falls, Brent posts biggest quarterly drop this year on demand fears
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* Biggest quarterly loss for Brent since Q4
* For Q3, Brent posts 8.7% loss, WTI down 7.5%
* Chinese exports fall for 16th month
* Aramco restores capacity to pre-attack level -trading unit
chief
* Reuters poll sees oil prices steady through 2019

(Updates prices to settlement, adds milestone on quarterly
price decline, adds U.S. production data and OPEC output polls)
By Collin Eaton
HOUSTON, Sept 30 (Reuters) - Oil prices fell on Monday on
fading concerns of supply shortfalls and conflicts in the Middle
East after the Sept. 14 attack on Saudi Arabia, but global
benchmark Brent posted its biggest quarterly loss this year on
demand fears due to the escalating U.S.-China trade war.
Brent crude LCOc1 futures settled at $60.78, down $1.13,
or 1.8%. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude CLc1
futures, the U.S. benchmark, fell $1.84, or 3.3%, to $54.07.
Brent gained 0.6% while WTI fell 1.9% in September after
volatile month where prices spike nearly 20% after the attacks
halved Saudi Arabia's output, but have pared nearly all those
gains as output has been quickly restored.
For the quarter, however, global benchmark Brent fell 8.7%,
the worst quarterly drop since the fourth quarter of 2018, when
prices dropped 35%.
WTI also dropped 7.5% in the third quarter, as concerns that
the trade war between the United States and China has plunged
global economic growth to its lowest levels in a decade weighed
on oil demand growth.
China's official Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) was
slightly improved this month, increasing from 49.5 in August to
49.8 in September, but remained below the 50-point mark that
separates expansion from contraction on a monthly basis, data
from the National Bureau of Statistics showed. China, the world's largest crude importer, warned of
instability in international markets from any "decoupling" of
China and the United States, after sources said U.S. President
Donald Trump's administration was considering delisting Chinese
companies from U.S. stock exchanges. "The U.S. and China are still far from any type of
agreement. The concern is oil demand is not going to be there,"
said Kyle Cooper, an oil analyst at IAF Advisors.
Saudi Aramco last week restored full capacity to the level
before the attacks on its oil facilities, Ibrahim Al-Buainain,
chief executive officer of its trading arm, said on Monday at a
conference in the United Arab Emirates. Aramco's oil output capacity was restored to 11.3 million
barrels per day (bpd) after the attack knocked out 5.7 million
bpd of the kingdom's output, sources told Reuters last week.
Saudi officials said Aramco will reach 12 million bpd of
capacity by November. The "much quicker than expected return of Saudi oil (supply)
as we go into refinery maintenance season" was weighing on
prices, said Andy Lipow, president of Lipow Oil Associates in
Houston.
After the attacks, OPEC's oil output fell to an eight-year
low in September, a Reuters survey found. Output was 29.8
million bpd in September, down 750,000 bpd from August.

Market fears of broader escalating tensions in the Middle
East after Saudi Arabia and the United States blamed the attacks
on Iran, have also faded somewhat, easing upward pressure on
prices, analysts said.
Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, often
referred to as MBS, said in an interview broadcast on Sunday he
would prefer a political solution to a military one in response
to attacks. But he warned oil prices could spike to "unimaginably high
numbers" if the world does not come together to deter Iran.
Money managers cut their net long U.S. crude futures and
options positions in the week to Sept. 24, the U.S. Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) said on Friday. "As long as peace breaks out in the Middle East, we'll see
oil continue to trade lower," said Robert Yawger, director of
energy futures in New York.
Oil prices are likely to remain steady this year, a Reuters
survey showed, with supply shocks such as the attack on Saudi
Arabia countering flagging demand.
Analysts forecast that Brent crude would average $65.19 a
barrel in 2019 and WTI $57.96.
U.S. oil production fell 276,000 bpd in July to 11.81
million bpd, a third monthly decline since its record at 12.1
million bpd in April, government data showed.

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